篇一:羽毛球英文
羽毛球专业术语中英文对照大全 Terms of Badminton (by FelixChenCN)
(根据网络资料重新整理、补充而成,见过比这更最完全、最具体系的羽毛球专业术语中英文对照大全吗?哦,除词典外。)
Badminton 羽毛球(运动)
I.球与球拍用语
Racket, bat球拍
racket head 球拍前部(包括拍框和拍面)
face of racket, racket face 拍面
frame of racket 拍框
handle of racket 拍柄
shaft 拍杆
throat 拍颈
shuttle, shuttlecock羽毛球
feather 羽毛
cork base 球托(羽毛球的软木部分)
crown of feathers 羽毛圈(羽毛球的羽毛部分)
broken shuttle 坏球
plastic shuttle 塑料羽毛球
II.场地用语
1、关于场区
court 球场
combination court 单打、双打合用的球场
doubles court 双打球场
singles court 单打球场
backcourt 后场
backcourt player 后场球员
forecourt 前场
forecourt player 前场球员
singles service court 单打发球区
doubles service court 双打发球区
service court 发球区
left court 左场区
left service court 左发球区
right court 右场区
right service court 右发球区
alley 单打线和双打线之间的细长地带
back alley 单打端线和双打端线之间的细长地带
2、关于场地线条
back boundary line, backcourt boundary端线(单打后发球线) base line 端线
centre line, mid court line 中线
side line, side boundary line 边线
inside side line (单双打线都有的场地)单打边线 outside side line (单双打线都有的场地)双打边线 corners of backcourt 后场两角
doubles service line 双打发球线
front service line, short service line 前发球线
rear service line, long service line (双打)后发球线
net post 网柱
net tape, white tape, band网顶白布条
III.击球技术用语
1、关于握拍
forehand 正拍
backhand 反拍
grip 握拍法
backhand grip 反手握法
forehand grip 正手握拍法
2、关于击球动作与球路
backswing 往后撤拍(准备击球)
deception 假动作
preliminary feint (发球时的)假动作
delivery of service 发球动作
full strike 全力击球
full swing 全力挥拍
high backhand stroke 上手反拍击球
overhand stroke 上手击球(高于头顶的击球)
overhead stroke 打头顶球(位于头顶的击球)
round-the-head stroke 绕头顶击球
shoulder-high drive 与肩齐高的平抽球
side-arm stroke 侧手球(回击位于身体侧面的球) underhand stroke 低手击球
strike 击(球)
intercept 截击
cut 切球
smash 杀球
Forehand smash正手杀球
Backhand smash反手杀球
Around the head smash过顶杀球
consecutive kill连续扣杀
drive平抽球
return回球
retrieve 救球
rushing ①冲上网②扑球
sliding step 滑步
Footwork步法
Drop shot 吊球
Drive 平击球、平抽球
Net play 网前击球(技术)
Net shot网前放小球、网前搓球
Net Kill 网前扑球
Net Lift网前挑球(推后场)
clear 平高球
high clear 高远球
cross-court 斜线球
deep shot 深球(打到对方底线附近的球)
drive 平抽球
driven clear 平抽高球
drop shot 吊网前球
lift 近网挑球
hairpin shot “夹发针”球(在网前贴近地面的轻挑短球) low shot 低平球
straight 直线球
descent (球)下降
flight (球)飞行
3、关于发接发
High serve发高球
Deep high service, long high service发高远球
Low serve 发小球
Short low service 发短低球(刚到前发球线的小球)
Flick serve 发平高球(比高远球要低些,比低平球要高些) Drive ser
ve, flat service发低平球(比平高球要低些) serve deep 发深球(发至后场的球)long service 发远球(发至后场的球)
return of service 接发球
4、其它
abnormal flight (球)飞行不正常
accuracy of placement 落点的准确性
miss 击球未中
IV. 战术用语
front and back (双打)前后站位打法(常用于混双) rotation system (双打)轮转配合打法
half-court shot 半场球(对付前后站位防守的打法) defense and fight back防守反击
net game 网前打法
net play 网前打法
pairing (双打)配对
partner (双打)同伴
players’ positions 队员方位
篇二:羽毛球英文词汇
关于比分:
开始比赛的时候,大家都会听到说: Love all, play.
意思就是 0比0,比赛开始。 平分,称作 all。 0称作 love
1、基本术语:
Home Team/host team主队(主场) Away Team/ guest team客队(客场) Draw 平局
Season赛季
Fixtures 赛程,比赛安排
Division 比赛等级(比如甲级、乙级)
Court球場
shuttle羽毛球 (不要說成ball) racket球拍 net球網 serve發球
receive service接發球 (還真客氣的service) forehand grip正手握拍 backhand grip反手握拍 return回球 attack進攻
wrist power手腕力量 footwork步法
tactic戰術 (别说成說strategy) swing the racket揮拍
straighten the arm伸直手臂 drop (a shot)吊球
forehand smash正手扣球 jump smash跳杀
deep/high clear高遠球(可以省略deep/high)forehand clear 正手高远球 drive平抽球,快平球 net shot網前球 push shots推搓球 short service低發球
deep/high service高發球 flick service發平快球 cross court shot对角线球
half court發球區 (别用service area)
alternate courts交換發球區 right service court右發球區 singles court單打球場 doubles court雙打球場
singles service court單打發球區 doubles service court雙打發球區 side alley單雙打邊線之間地帶 doubles service line雙打發球線 midcourt line中線 side boundary邊線
backcourt/ baseline端線
alternate in service換發球(一般说change就懂了)
right to serve發球權
forecourt 前场 backcourt 后场 midcourt 中场
backhand court 左场区 base line 端线
back room 端线外空地 forehand grip 正手握拍法 backhand grip 反手握拍法 service 发球
right to service 发球权 serving side 发球方 receiving side 接球方 level service 发平球 short service 发短球 long service 发远球 let 重发球 miss 失误 attack 进攻
overhead smash 头顶扣球 hard smash 大力扣杀 drop-shot 吊网前球 drive 平抽球 high clear 高远球
forehand smash 正拍扣球 backhand smash 反拍扣球 lift 近网挑球
hairpin shot 网前轻挑短球
to combine smashes with drop shots 扣吊结合
to block the net 封网 violation 违例 foul hit 击球犯规 double hit 连击 wooden shot 木球 holding 持球
to touch the net 触网
wrong court 发球错区时间
2、完整词汇
abnormal flight (球)飞行不正常
accuracy of placement 落点的准确性
ace ①得分球②打得漂亮的球③直接得分的发球
alley ①单打边线和双打边线之间的细长地带②单打端线和双打端线之间的细长地带 alternate courts 交换发球区
alternate in serving ①换发球②双打中一方轮流发球
anchor fingers 紧握球拍的三指(中指、无名指、小指)
around-the-head stroke 绕头顶挥拍击球 ascent (球)上升
attacking clear 比较平直的高远球
back alley 单打端线和双打端线之间的细长地带
back boundary line 端线(单打后发球线) backcourt 后场
backcourt boundary 端线 backcourt player 后场球员 backhand 反拍
backhand court 左场区 backhand grip 反手握法 back room 端线外的空地
backswing 往后撤拍(准备击球) badminton 羽毛球运动 balk 发球时一方扰乱对方 band 网顶白布条 base 中心位置 base line 端线
basic strokes 基本技术 bat ①球拍②击(球)
battledore 羽毛球拍(旧称) battledore and shuttlecock 羽毛球运动(旧称)
broken shuttle 坏球 carrying 持球 centre line 中线
change courts 交换场地 change ends 交换场地
change service courts 互换左右发球区,互换方位
choice of court ends or service 选择场地或发球权
choice of “setting”选择“再赛”权 clear 高远球
combination court 单打、双打合用的球场 cork base (球)底托
corners of backcourt 后场两角 court 球场
court-covering 守住全场 cross-court ①斜线②斜线球 crown of feathers 羽毛圈 cut 切球
deception 假动作
decoying tactics 引诱战术 deep high service 发高远球
deep shot 深球(打到对方端线附近的球) delivery of service 发球动作 descent (球)下降
deuce 局末平分(如男子单打的13平) diagonal system (双打)斜对角配合打法 diagonal teamwork (双打)斜对角配合打法
double hit 连击
doubles court 双打球场
doubles service court 双打发球区 doubles service line 双打发球线
draw (用故意留出空当等办法)引诱对方进攻
drive 平抽球
driven clear 平抽高球
driven service 发平球(比高远球要低些) driver 善于抽球的队员 drop shot 吊网前球 end 半场
even number of p oints双数分数
face of racket 拍面
facet 八角形拍把上的一个平面 fault ①失误②犯规 faulty serving 发球违例 feather 羽毛
feather tip 羽毛顶尖
fingering the grip 击球时握指的变动 finishing shot 决定得分的一击 first inning 第一轮,第一次发球权 first server (双打)第一次发球员 flat service 发平球
flexible wrist 灵活的手腕 flick 甩腕击球 flight (球)飞行 foot fault 脚部犯规 forecourt 前场
forecourt player 前场球员 forehand 正拍
forehand court 右场区 forehand grip 正手握拍法 foul hit 击球犯规 frame of racket 拍框
front and back 双打中一前一后的站法 front service line 前发球线 full strike 全力击球 full swing 全力挥拍 game 局
game ball 一局中的决胜分 game bird 一局中的决胜分 game point一局中的决胜分 get 抢救险球
getter 抢救险球的队员 good return 合法还击 good service 合法发球
grip ①握拍法②握拍的地方 gut 羊肠线
hairpin shot “夹发针”球(在网前贴近地面的轻挑短球)
half-court shot 半场球(对付一前一后防守的打法)
hand-in 有发球权 handle of racket 拍柄
hand-out 无发球权,失发球权
headroom 室内球场上无障碍物的空间 high backhand stroke 高反拍击球 high clear 高远球
hogging the court (双打)抢打同伴的球 home position 中心位置
ice-cream poi nt一场中的决胜分 in ①有发球权②(球)在界内 inning 一方保持发球权的时间 "in" side 掌握发球权一方 inside side line 单打边线 intercept 截击 kill 扣杀
landing (球)落地 left court 左场区
left court player (双打)在左场区接发球的球员
left service court 左发球区 let 发球擦网后重发 lift 近网挑球 linesman 司线员 lob 高球
long high serve 发高远球 long service 发远球
long service line 双打后发球线 loss of service 失发球权
"Love all ,play!" “零比零,开始比赛!” love game 一方得零分的一局 love match一方得零局的一场 low shot 低球
main string (球拍)直线 match 场
match p oint一场中的决胜分 mid court 中区 mid court line 中线 miss 击球未中
miss on service 发球时未打中球 mix up 不断变换打法
money bird 一场中的决胜分(西方称法) net game 网前打法
net man (双打)打网前位置的球员 net play 网前打法
net payer (双打)打网前位置的球员 net post 网柱
net tape 网顶白布条 nylon 尼龙弦
odd number of poi nts单数分数
one down (双打)失去第一次发球权 one hand (双打开始时)一次发球权 one hand out (双打)失去第一次发球权 one out (双打)失去第一次发球权 one-shotter只会一种打法的球员 option of "setting" 选择“再赛”权 order of service 发球次序
out ①无发球权②(球)在界外
out-of-hand service 撒手发球法(用手指抓着羽毛,一撒手就将球打出去)
out of position 站错位,离开了基本位置 "out " side 不掌握发球权一方 outside side line 双打边线 overdrive 把球打出对方端线 overhand stroke 高手击球 overhead stroke 打头上球 overrun 接球时跑过头
pace ①球的速度②比赛的速度 pairing (双打)配对 partner (双打)同伴 pass 超身球
passing shot 超身球 pass shot 超身球 place 找落点
place-hitter 善于找落点的球员 placement 落点好的球 placer 善于找落点的球员 plastic shuttle 塑料羽毛球 players’positions 队员方位
play for an opening 促使对方出漏洞的打法 play safe 打保险球
poacher (双打)抢打同伴的球 poaching (双打)抢打同伴的球
poona羽毛球运动(因此项运动发源于印度浦那而得名)
pop up 近网挑球过高(对方容易扣杀) preliminary feint (发球时的)假动作 press 球拍夹子 racket 球拍
racket head 球拍前部(包括拍框和拍面) racket head above the hand 拍框上沿高于手(发球犯规) racquet 球拍 rally 为争夺一分的往返拍击,一个回合 rear service line 后发球线 receiving side 接发球一方 referee 裁判员
retired side 失去发球权的一方 retrieve 救球 return 还击
return of service 接发球 right court 右场区
right-court player (双打)在右场区接发球的球员
right service court 右发球区 right to serve 发球权
rotation system (双打)轮转配合打法 "rough" (球拍)粗面
round-the-head stroke 绕头顶扣杀 rubber 三打二胜制 runback 端线外的空地 rushing ①冲上网②扑 rush-up ①冲上网②扑 score cancelled 得分无效
second server (双打)第二发球员 "Second server!" (双打)“第二发球员发球!” serve deep 发深球
serve from the wrong-service court 发球站错方位
serve out of turn 发球次序错误
serve with both feet in a stationary position 两脚立定发球
service ace 发球得分 service court 发球区
service judge 发球裁判员 "Service over!" (单打)“换发球!” serving above the waist 高于腰部的发球 serving form 发球姿势 serving position 发球位置 serving side 发球方 setting 再赛
"Set 2 poi nts!" “再赛两分!” set-up 机会球 shaft 拍柄轴 short 短球
short low service 发短低球 short service 发短球
short service line 前发球线
shoulder-high drive 与肩齐高的平抽球 shuttle 羽毛球 shuttlecock 羽毛球 shuttler羽毛球运动员
side alley 单打边线和双打边线之间的细长地带
side-arm stroke 侧手球 side boundary line 边线
side by side 双打中一左一右的站法 side line 边线
side room 边线外的空地 side stop 场边围栏 singles court 单打球场
singles service court 单打发球区 sliding step 滑步 sling 持球 smash 扣球
"smooth" (球拍)滑面 soft service 发短球
speed of shuttle flight 球的速度
spin a racket 转球拍(抽签方法之一) spread of the feather 羽毛圈直径 stance 站立姿势 straight 直线球 strike 击(球)
striker-out 接发球的球员 swing of the arm 摆臂
swing of the body 身体旋转 swing of the racket 挥拍 take the net 上网
thought action 经过思考的动作 throat 拍颈 throw 持球
thumb-up 拇指贴把
top and back 双打中一前一后的站法 top line of the net 网的上缘 toss service 抛球发球法 touch the net 触网
trim 缠绕拍线交叉地方的细绳 two 双打队员
two hands 两次发球权 umpire 副裁判
unclean hit 有拖带动作的击球
underhand stroke 低手击球
uneven number of points单数分数 unsight an opponent 挡住对方视线 up and back 双打中一前一后的站法 variation of shots 打法变化
velocity of shuttle flight 球的飞行速度 well-rounded game 全面的技术 Western grip 西方式握拍法 white tape 网顶白布条 wide 球打出边线 wild shot 乱打,野球 winner 得分球 wooden shot 木球
shuttlecock 羽毛球
badminton racket 羽毛球拍 net 球网 court 球场 left court 左场 right court 右场 forecourt 前场 back court 后场
doubles court 双打球场 change courts 交换场地 umpire 裁判 serve 发球
right to serve 发球权 return 回球 net ball 落网球 let ball 擦网球 fault 失误 deuce 平分
advantage 优势分 forehand 正拍 backhand 反拍 single 单打 doubles 双打
mixed doubles 混双 long serve 长发球 short serve 短发球 clear 高远球 drop 吊球 carry 持球
defence and fight back 防守反击
篇三:Badminton 羽毛球英文简介
Badminton is a racquet sport played by either two opposing players (singles) or two opposing pairs (doubles). The players or pairs take positions on opposite halves of a rectangular court that is divided by a net.
Unlike many racket sports, badminton does not use a ball: badminton uses a feathered projectile known as a shuttlecock. Since the shuttlecock is strongly affected by wind, competitive badminton is always played indoors.
General Description
The players strike the shuttlecock with their rackets so that it passes over the net and into the opponents' half of the court. The rally ends once the shuttlecock touches the ground: every stroke must be played as a volley. In doubles, either player of a pair may hit the shuttlecock (except on service), but only a single stroke is allowed before the shuttle passes again into the opponents' court (unlike volleyball). Players are awarded a point if the shuttlecock lands on or within the marked boundary of their opponents' court, or if their opponent's stroke fails to pass the net or lands outside the court boundary.
A rally begins with the service, in which the serving player must strike the shuttlecock so that, if left, it would land in the diagonally opposite service court. In doubles, only one player, the receiver, may return the service (thereafter either player may hit the shuttlecock); the order of doubles service is determined by the Laws, which ensure that all the players shall serve and receive in turn. If the server wins the rally, he will continue serving; if he loses the rally, the serve will pass to his opponent. In either case, the winner will add a point to his score.
A match consists of three games; to win each game players must score 21 points (exceptions noted below). There are five events: men's singles, women's singles, men's doubles, women's doubles, and mixed doubles (each pair is a man and a woman).