高考英语语音复习

高考英语语音复习

2016年已经进入复习阶段,新东方在线为大家整理了《常考知识点总结:语音辨音》,供大家参考,更多2016高考备考资料及复习指导请关注新东方在线高考网。我们还为大家整理了。

高考英语常考知识点总结:语音辨音

考点一:a,e,i,o,u五个元音字母的发音:

注意元音字母在重读开音节、闭音节中的读音,非重读音节中的读音及特例情况:

开音节有两种:

1) 一种是在重读音节中元音字母之后没有辅音字母,叫绝对开音节。

如:go no me paper

2) 另一种是在元音字母之后有一个辅音字母(r除外),而后面又跟上

一个不发音的元音字母e,叫相对开音节。

如:home name face

在重读开音节中,元音字母一律读它的字母音,即长音。

闭音节:

以一个或几个辅音字母结尾(r除外),而中间只有一个元音字母的音节叫闭音节。在闭音节中,元音字母一律读它的短音。

但是:

a. 字母a

1) 在/w/后常发短音[??] 如wash,what,want;

2) 在water一词中,a发长音/ [??:];

3) 在danger strange change中发/ei/;

4) 在class can t father after中发/a:/

b. 字母e

在 ever even eve 这三个单词中的发音分别为:/e/ /i:/ /i:/。

c. 字母i

发/i:/ policeman machine

d. 字母o

发/u/ woman /i/ women

在m,n,v,th前发 /∧ / come,son,love,does,mother

e. 字母u 发/i/ busy 不发音 build (built)

考点二:以-ed结尾的单词的词尾正确读音;

清辅音后读作/ t / .looked hoped

浊、元音后读作/ d / cleaned answered

t,d之后加ed, ed读/ id /started decided

考点三:以-s,-es结尾的单词的词尾正确读音;

清辅音后读作/s/ .maps cakes

浊、元音后读作/z / bananas dogs

在/s/、/z/、/d??//∫/ 音之后读/ iz / classes bridges washes houses

考点四:常见字母组合的读音;

(字母组合包括:元音字母组合和辅音字母合)

考点五:不符合读音规则的常用词的读音。

1. 词性变化引起读音变化

(1) 同形而不同词性的单词读音变化

excuse n./s/ v./z/

separate v./ei/ adj./i/

breath n. /θ / v./ ??/

record n./e/ v./i/

absent adj./ ?? / v./ ?? /

abstract adj./ ?? / v./ ?? /

bow n./ ??u / v./au /

(2)有些词加后缀时引起读音的变化

nation /ei/---national/ ?? /

know/ ?? u/----knowledge /??/

south /sauθ/----/southern / ???? s∧????n/

2. 词形变化引起读音变化

(1) 可数名词变复数的读音变化

mouth /θ/ - --mouths / ??z/

house /s/---houses /ziz/

woman / ???? wum ?? n/---women / ????wimin/

(2) 词过去式中的读音变化

will----would /wud/

shall---should /∫ud/

can---could /kud/

eat---ate /et,eit/

mean---meant /;ment

hear---heard /h ??:d/

(3) 词在否定缩写中的读音变化

cannot---can`t /ka:nt/

shall not---shan`t /∫a:nt/

will not---won`t /w??unt/

do not---don`t /d??unt/

3 .复合词的读音变化

break/ei/---breakfast/e/

head/e/---forehead/rid/

hand / d /---handsome/ /

room /u:/----classroom /u/

news /z/----newspaper /s/

4. 同源词的读音变化

know / ??u/---knowledge /??/

nature/ei/---natural / ??/

nation /ei/----national / ??/

breath /θ/---breathe / ??/

bath /ba:θ/---bathe /be??/

cloth /kl??θ/---clothes /kl??u??z/

worth /θ/---worthy / ??i/

real /ri??l/---reality /ri ???? ??l??ti/

political / ??/—politics /??/

say /sei/---said /sed/

handkerchief: handkerchiefs / handkerchieves。

handkerchief: handkerchiefs / handkerchieves。

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高考英语语音复习

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高考英语语音复习

高中英语语音练习题

高中英语语音练习题。这是一份关于高中语音题,希望对大家有帮助~~

高中英语语音练习题(四)附答案 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. 16. 17. 18. 19. 20. cost push loose almost many surface theory possible pleasant grant A truth A cause A talk A bury B wood B lose B walk B plate C food D brush D wiseC practise C halfD already D salute D gladC appleA situation A smooth A policeB straitC necklaceB healthyC brotherD mouths D rewriteB terrible B breakC recycle C realA breakfast A dance B folkD leanB canoe C womenC marry D offD planetA closevisionphone forced elephant found design clear bank storm hour foolishA revolutionB technician C solution D conclusion D passed D reuniteA limited A rebelB played C improved B education C electA double B wound A president A bear A angry A work A flour A bloodC aloudD famousB since C cinema D knocks C air D wearB atomosphere B point B pour B floor B shoe BBAADC nation D plant C worm C more C foot DDBCA D tour D glare D book参考答案:1---20 BCDACBABAB高中英语语音练习题(五) 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. 16. 17. 18. 19. 20.song marryA longB sungC none D young C latent C stretch D passer D stomachA familyB branch B chestChristmas A chalk raise column across exam role sink A strait A buryB mountain B dutyC portrait D receive D suggest D cocoon D except D solveC undressA clothing A exhibition A progress A organizeB clothC connectB explain C example B problem B thank C produce C defendD strangecelebration A question shared could palace horses proud hero master sword prove honour A learnedB expression C forcedC decision D suggestion D watchedB playedA blue B trouble A place A resist A cloud A heroicC fullyD fruit D key D assistantB horrible B houses B author B periodC manage C classesC coat C piece C vaseD low D flee D mistake D sweep D aboutA valley B carry A sway A loose A board B persuade B reduce B first BCABBC answer C moment C furD neighbour参考答案:1---20 AADADBCCCABCCAD高中英语语音练习题(六) 1.praise A grasp B base C mouths D newspaper 2.started 3.improve 4.native 5.reason 6.sorry 7.machine 8.breathe 9.forced 10.houses 11.exactly 12.spear 13.forward 14.smooth 15.refuse 16.feather 17.exactly 18.observe 19.conclude 20.hammerA stayed A follow A master A reallyB forcedC grasped C moveD landed D progressB political B base B reachC grammar C greatlyD advice D breakfastA important A police A tenth A limited A rosesB order B wristC foreign D report C possible C health C grasped D million D clothes D improvedB eighth B stayed B busesC horsesD faces D exhibitionA example A bear B deerB excuse C chairC exercise D heard C forehead D woodA quarrel A food A trunk A breakB sensorD orderB book B trueC stood C stupidD questionB greatlyC breathe D leant C examine D expressA excellent A object A prove A surfaceB excitedB seldom B refuse B snake CADCAC wonder C stupid C astronaut ABDACD office D understood D granted参考答案:1----20 CDCBBDCBAC高中英语语音练习题(七)附答案 1.rather 2.debt 3.worth A palace A scene A smooth B grant B ever B within C necklace C excuse D surfaceD object D theoryC southern 4.possible 5.suppose 6.reunite 7.northern 8.nature 9.found 10.banker 11.cloth 12.loom 13.forced 14.rebel 15.smooth 16.which 17.found 18.looms 19.Russian 20.bankerA police A onlyB terribleC machine D costD thinkerB whoseC improveA remarry A sorrow A nationalB regard B horribleC return C sorryD rebel D lawyer D international D mouseB natural C nationA southern B country C trouble A angry A observe A tooth B unkind B object C plantD million D clothingC complete D bookB tookC footA ordered A education A theatre A answer A trouble A

高考英语语音复习

design A officer A angryB pretended B elect B monthC pleasedD fetched D reuniteC elephant C strength D wristD southernB where C whom B south B mapsC country C knocksD famous D grasp D pieceB excellent C point BADBDC official D million BBACAB plant ADCDA参考答案:1---20 BBDBA高中英语语音练习题(八)附答案 1.pleasure A sure 2. bear 3.breathe 4.marry 5.uncle A research A heaven A banker A unfit B pleased C conclusion C spear D Russian D wear D breathB fearlessB pleased C feather B bath C plant C plantD branch D undressB bank 6.loom 7.worm 8.sweat 9.rowA brook A wornB tookC foolishD footB warm C wordD storm D breakfastA meal B weave C greatly A cow B tower C known B danger B across B defend B thinkD flower C entrance D branch C discover C serious C angry D column D message10.grantA banker11.wonder A dragon 12.period 13.column 14.bury 15.troop 16.hotel 17.watch 18.fellow 19.measure 20.anxious A reality A within A meantD climb D thusB columnC gunshot C goodA cocoon B took A wonder B cloth A snatch A select B favorD look D contrary D stranger D addressC clothing C wander C reject C weaveB resistA sweat B break A banker B roundD greatly D changeC unkind参考答案:1---20CDBAB CCDCD CCDAACCDAA高中英语语音练习题(十三) 1.edge A enjoy B exactly C recognise D repeat 2.meadow A defeat B seat C repeat D breath 3.wood A foot B smooth C school D food 4.scold A notice B wonder C comfort D constantly 5.mayor A upstairs B power C tears D research 6.sword A word B worn C worm D worse 7.found A touch B country C southern D sound 8.praise A express B expression C newspaper D news 9.tiresome A welcome B coffee C devote D somewhere 10.sign A lung B ankle C hung D hunt 11.period A radio B lion C violin D idiom 12.choke A society B Nobel C oxygen D closet 13.equip A meadow B eve C direct 14.camera A companion B laboratory 15.roof A woods B baloon C stood D degree C attentive D master D foot16.plant A plug B mother C want D sergant 17.degree A real B coffee C remarry D effect18.singer A strange B thin C languge D orange 19.reward A forward B toward C worm D cough 20.relax A existB example C examine D excuse参考答案:1---20 CDAAA BDDAD DBDAB DCCBD高中英语语音练习题(十四) 1.guest A duty B suggest C quick D bury2.island A idea B believe C idiom D science 3.clear A bear B cheer C share D fairly 4.answer A autumn B drink C pain D monkey5.official A usual B sugar C inspect D necessary 6.comfort A blood B cough C chose D possible 7.daughter A plough B water C wander D quarrel 8.holiday A appreciate B lively C attentively D difficult 9.pressure A measure B sugar C professor D conclusion 10.practised A raised B shared C promised D connected 11.many A material B marry C bury D instant 12.mountain A said B certain C paid D captain 13.bullet A wonder B shoe C woods D pollute 14.wretched A needed B watched C planned D played 15.pages A faces 16.breath A with B tapes C besides D drives B smooth C north D northern17.society A receive B field C either D admire 18.worn A warn B world C all D word 19.question A conclusion B education C suggestion D production 20.express A accept B beautiful C celebration D April 参考答案:1---20 CBBCB DBDBC CDCAA CDACC 高中英语语音练习题(十五) 1.recent A respect B recycle C village D river 2.Italian A Canadian B demand C master D reality 3.fruit A foolish B liquid C football D found 4.machine A chemist B church C pleasure D discussion 5.tough A weightB plough C telephone D tongue D idiom6.p>

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