篇一：2016年高考全国1卷理综试题(含答案)解析版
绝密★启封并使用完毕前
试题类型：
注意事项：
1.本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。 2.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在本试题相应的位置。 3.全部答案在答题卡上完成，答在本试题上无效。 4.考试结束后，将本试题和答题卡一并交回。
可能用到的相对原子质量：H 1 C 12 N 14O 16 Na 23 Cl 35.5 K 39 Cr 52
Mn 55 Ge 73 Ag 108
第Ⅰ卷（选择题共126分）
一、选择题：本大题共13小题，每小题6分。在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一项是符合题目要求的。
1. 下列与细胞相关的叙述，正确的是
A. 核糖体、溶酶体都是具有膜结构的细胞器
B. 酵母菌的细胞核内含有DNA和RNA两类核酸
C. 蓝藻细胞的能量来源于其线粒体有氧呼吸过程
D. 在叶绿体中可进行CO2的固定但不能合成ATP
【答案】
B
【考点定位】细胞的结构和功能、核酸的分布、光合作用
【名师点睛】本题以细胞为切入点，从结构、功能、分布等方面进行考查，难度不大，但它能很好地体现结构和功能相适应的特点，并且为细胞知识的复习提供了思路，可以通过细胞，把知识进行纵向联系实现综合，并尽可能与细胞结构相关的生理过程（如光合作用）建立联系。例如复习时可从以下方面着手：
①从有无细胞核的角度将细胞进行归类并记住相关的常见实例。
②从分布（植物、动物、原核与真核细胞共有）、结构（不具膜、具单层膜、具双层膜）、成分（含DNA、含RNA、含色素）、功能（能产生ATP、能半自主复制、与有丝分裂有关、与分泌蛋白有关、与主动运输有关、能产生水、能进行碱基互补配对）的角度对细胞器进行归类。 ③拓展：细胞核有两层膜，但不属于细胞器；病毒只含有一种核酸，原核细胞与真核细胞都
含有两种核酸；等等。
2. 离子泵是一张具有ATP水解酶活性的载体蛋白，能利用水解ATP释放的能量跨膜运输离子。下列叙述正确的是
A. 离子通过离子泵的跨膜运输属于协助扩散
B. 离子通过离子泵的跨膜运输是顺着浓度阶梯进行的
C. 动物一氧化碳中毒会降低离子泵跨膜运输离子的速率
D. 加入蛋白质变性剂会提高离子泵跨膜运输离子的速率
【答案】C
【解析】由题意“离子泵能利用水解ATP释放的能量跨膜运输离子”可知，离子通过离子泵的跨膜运输属于主动运输，主动运输是逆着浓度阶梯进行的，A、B项错误；动物一氧化碳中毒会阻碍氧气的运输，导致呼吸速率下降，生成的ATP减少，使主动运输过程减弱，因此会降低离子泵跨膜运输离子的速率，C项正确；主动运输需要载体蛋白的协助，加入蛋白质变性剂会导致载体蛋白因变性而失去运输物质的功能，所以会降低离子泵跨膜运输离子的速率，D项错误。
【考点定位】物质跨膜运输
【名师点睛】解答此题的关键是围绕“离子泵是一张具有ATP水解酶活性的载体蛋白，能利用水解ATP释放的能量跨膜运输离子”这一信息进行发散思维，从中提取出有效信息：通过离子泵的跨膜运输属于主动运输，在此基础上结合主动运输的特点逐一分析各选项，问题就能迎刃而解。
3. 若除酶外所有试剂均已预保温，则在测定酶活力的试验中，下列操作顺序合理的是
A.加入酶→加入底物→加入缓冲液→保温并计时→一段时间后检测产物的量
B. 加入底物→加入酶→计时→加入缓冲液→保温→一段时间后检测产物的量
C. 加入缓冲液→加入底物→加入酶→保温并计时→一段时间后检测产物的量
D. 加入底物→计时→加入酶→加入缓冲液→保温并计时→一段时间后检测产物的量
【答案】
C
【考点定位】影响酶活性的因素及其实验设计
【名师点睛】本题以“测定酶活力的试验”为素材，考查学生对影响酶活性的因素、实验设计相关知识的识记和理解能力。知道影响酶活性的因素及实验设计的原则等是分析、解决本题的关键所在。解答此题应依据实验遵循的单一变量原则、等量原则等，通过题意和各选项中的信息找出实验变量（自变量、因变量、无关变量），在此基础上来判断操作顺序的合理
性。
4. 下列与神经细胞有关的叙述，错误的是 ．．
A. ATP能在神经元线粒体的内膜上产生
B. 神经递质在突触间隙中的移动消耗ATP
C. 突触后膜上受体蛋白的合成需要消耗ATP
D. 神经细胞兴奋后恢复为静息状态消耗ATP
【答案】
B
【考点定位】有氧呼吸、兴奋在神经纤维上的传导和在神经细胞间的传递、蛋白质合成
【名师点睛】本题以神经细胞为切入点，以兴奋在在神经细胞间传递的生命活动为情境，考查考生对ATP来源和去路及其与神经调节的关系的认知和理解能力。识记并理解相关的基础知识（ATP的形成途径、生理功能及其去路）、掌握兴奋在神经细胞间的传递过程以及动作电位和静息电位形成的机理是解答此题的关键，在平时的复习中注重归纳细胞内产生与消耗ATP的生理过程（如下表）能够提高解题速度。
性认识和经验，并形成了一些生态学思想，如：自然与人和谐统一的思想。根据这一思想和生态学知识，下列说法错误的是 ．．
A.生态系统的物质循环和能量流动有其自身的运行规律
B. 若人与自然和谐统一，生产者固定的能量便可反复利用
C. “退耕还林、还草”是体现自然与人和谐统一思想的实例
D. 人类应以保持生态系统相对稳定为原则，确定自己的消耗标准
【答案】B
【解析】生态系统的物质循环和能量流动的渠道都是食物链和食物网，前者具有全球性、可以被生物群落循环反复利用，后者是单向流动、逐级递减的，二者都有其自身的运行规律，A项正确，B项错误；“退耕还林、还草”是提高并保持生态系统稳定性的重要措施，是体现自然与人和谐统一思想的实例，C项正确；人类的活动应该遵循生态系统的客观规律，应以保持生态系统相对稳定为原则，确定自己的消耗标准，D项正确。
【考点定位】生态系统的结构和功能、生态系统的稳定性
【名师点睛】本题的易错点在于：容易忽略生态系统的能量流动的单向的。
6. 理论上，下列关于人类单基因遗传病的叙述，正确的是
A. 常染色体隐性遗传病在男性中的发病率等于该病致病基因的基因频率
B. 常染色体隐性遗传病在女性中的发病率等于该病致病基因的基因频率
C. X染色体隐性遗传病在女性中的发病率等于该病致病基因的基因频率
D. X染色体隐性遗传病在男性中的发病率等于该病致病基因的基因频率
【答案】
D
【考点定位】人类遗传病
【名师点睛】解答本题的关键是抓住问题的实质：依据遗传平衡定律，常染色体隐性遗传病在男女中的发病率相等，且均为该病致病基因的基因频率的平方；伴X染色体隐性遗传病，因Y染色体上没有相应的等位基因，所以在男性中的发病率等于该病致病基因的基因频率。
7．化学与生活密切相关，下列有关说法错误的是（ ）
A．用灼烧的方法可以区分蚕丝和人造纤维
B．食用油反复加热会产生稠环芳香烃等有害物质
C．加热能杀死流感病毒是因为蛋白质受热变性
D．医用消毒酒精中乙醇的浓度（体积分数）为95%
【答案】D
【解析】
试题分析：A．蚕丝的主要成分是蛋白质，蛋白质在灼烧时会产生烧焦羽毛的气味，人造纤维在灼烧时会蜷缩成一个小球，有浓烈的黑烟，有与蛋白质灼烧的不一样的气味，故可以区别蚕丝和人造纤维，正确；B．食用油高温反复加热发生化学变化，产生多种有毒、有害甚
至是致癌的稠环芳香烃物质，进而会危害人体健康，正确；C．加热或高温会使蛋白质发生变性，从而失去对家禽的危害作用，故具有杀菌消毒作用，正确；D．医用消毒酒精通常是用体积比浓度为75%中乙醇溶液，浓度太大，杀菌能力强，但渗透性差，浓度太小，渗透性强而杀菌能力又弱。体积分数为95%的酒精溶液渗透性差，会导致病毒的表面的蛋白质变性，当病毒退壳后，里边的蛋白质仍然会危害人体健康，错误。
【考点定位】考查化学在生活的应用正误判断的知识。
【名师点睛】化学是一门实用性的学科，在日常生活及工农业生产和科学技术中应用十分广泛。我们生活就要吃饭、穿衣，在生活过程中在与周围环境接触的过程中，往往会接触微生物或注意不当而患有疾病，消毒、治疗要使用一定的方法、或用一定的物质进行处理，这些都与化学知识有关。常见的纤维有棉花、羊毛、腈纶化学纤维等，棉花主要成分是纤维素，属于糖类，灼烧有烧被套的气味；羊毛主要成分是蛋白质，灼烧有烧焦羽毛的气味，腈纶等是人工合成的物质，灼烧有浓烈的黑烟，会蜷缩成一个小球，冷后是一个小硬球。购买的衣服布料材料就可以用灼烧的方法鉴别，也可以根据物质的面料的成分的性质在洗涤时采用适当方法。实用的植物油高温反复加热会产生致癌物质，故要少吃油炸食品；肌肉注射或输液时经常要用酒精消毒，消毒用的酒精是体积比为75%的酒精的水溶液，浓度过大或过小都不能很好的杀菌消毒。只有掌握一定的化学知识，才会使我们的生活质量得以提升，也才会更安全、更健康。
8．设NA为阿伏加德罗常数值。下列有关叙述正确的是（ ）
A．14 g乙烯和丙烯混合气体中的氢原子数为2NA
B．1 molN2与4 mol H2反应生成的NH3分子数为2NA
C．1 molFe溶于过量硝酸，电子转移数为2NA
D．标准状况下，2.24 LCCl4含有的共价键数为0.4NA
【答案】A
篇二：2016年全国高考英语试题及答案-全国卷1
2016年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（新课标I） 英 语 注意事项：
1.答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。用2B铅笔将答题卡上试卷类型A后的方框涂黑。
2.选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
3.非选择题的作答：用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
4.考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分）
做题时，现将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）
听下面 5 段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的 A,B,C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例： How much is the shirt?
A.￡ 19.15 B.￡ 9.18 C.￡ 9.15
答案是 C。
1.What are the speakers talking about?
A. Having a birthday party.
B. Doing some exercise.
C. Getting Lydia a gift
2. What is the woman going to do?
A. Help the man.
B. Take a bus.
C. Get a camera
3. What does the woman suggest the man do?
A. Tell Kate to stop.
B. Call Kate, s friends.
C. Stay away from Kate.
4. Where does the conversation probably take place?
A. In a wine shop.
B. In a supermarket.
C. In a restaurant.
5. What does the woman mean?
A. Keep the window closed.
B. Go out for fresh air.
C. Turn on the fan.
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What is the man going to do this summer?
A. Teach a course.
B. Repair his house.
C. Work at a hotel.
7. How will the man use the money?
A. To hire a gardener.
B. To buy books.
C. To pay for a boat trip.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?
A. Schoolmates.
B. Colleagues.
C. Roommates.
9. What does Frank plan to do right after graduation?
A. Work as a programmer.
B. Travel around the world.
C. Start his own business.
第二节 （共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、
B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题
10. Why does the woman make the call?
A. To book a hotel room.
B. To ask about the room service
C. To make changes to a reservation
11. When will the women arrive at the hotel?
A. On September 15
B. On September 16
C. On September 23
12. How much will the woman pay her room per night?
A. $179 B.$199 C. $219
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. What is the woman’s plan for Saturday?
A. Going shopping B. Going campingC. Going boating
14. Where will the woman stay in Keswick?
A. In a country innB. In a five-star hotelC. In her aunt’s home
15. What will Gordon do over the weekend?
A. Visit his friendsB. Watch DVDsC. Join the woman
16. What does the woman think of Gordon’s coming weekend?
A. Relaxed B. BoringC. Busy.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题
17. Who is Wang Ming?
A. A student B. An employerC .An engineer
18. What does the speaker say about the college job market this year?
A. It’s unpredictable B. It’s quite stable C. It’s not optimistic
19. What percentage of student job seekers have found a job by now?
A．20％ B. 22％ C. 50％
20. Why are engineering graduates more likely to accept a job?
A. They need more work experience
B. The salary is usually good
C. Their choice is limited.
第一部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
You probably know who Marie Curie was, but you may not have heard of Rachel Carson. Of the outstanding ladies listed below, who do you think was the most important woman of the past 100 years?
Jane Addams(1860-1935)
Anyone who has ever been helped by a social worker has Jane Addams to thank Addans helped the poor and worked for peace. She encouraged a sense of community(社区)by creating shelters and promoting education and services for people in need In 1931,Addams became the first American woman to win the Nobel Peace Prize.
Rachel Carson(1907-1964)
If it weren’t for Rachel Carson, the environmental movement might not exist today. Her popular 1962 book Silent Spring raised awareness of the dangers of pollution and
the harmful effects of chemicals on humans and on the world’s lakes and oceans. Sandra Day O’Connor(1930-present)
When Sandra Day O’Connor finished third in her class at Stanford Law School, in 1952, she could not find work at a law firm because she was a woman. She became an Arizona state senator(参议员) and ,in 1981, the first woman to join the U.S. Supreme Court. O’Connor gave the deciding vote in many important cases during her 24 years on the top court.
Rosa Parks (1913-2005)
On December 1,1955, in Montgomery, Alabama, Rosa Parks would not give up her seat on a bus to a white passenger. Her simple act landed Parks in prison. But it also set off the Montgomery bus boycott. It lasted for more than a year, and kicked off the civil-rights movement. “The only tired I was, was tired of giving in,” said Parks.
21. What is Jane Addams noted for in history?
A. Her social work.
B. Her teaching skills.
C. Her efforts to win a prize.
D. Her community background.
22. What is the reason for O’Connor’s being rejected by the law firm?
A. Her lack of proper training in law.
B. Her little work experience in court.
C. The discrimination against women.
D. The poor financial conditions.
23. Who made a great contribution to the civil-rights movement in the US?
A. Jane Addams.B. Rachel Carson. C. Sandra Day O’Connor. D. Rosa Parks.
24. What can we infer about the women mentioned in the text?
A. They are highly educated. B. They are truly creative.
C. They are pioneers. D. They are peace-lovers.
B
Grandparents Answer a Call
As a third generation native of Brownsville, Texas, Mildred Garza never pleased move away,. Even
篇三：2016年高考英语全国3卷试题及答案(word)
2016年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试
英语
本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第Ⅰ卷
注意事项：
1.答第Ⅰ卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，写在答题卡上。
2.选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。不能答在本试卷上，否则无效。
第一部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从媒体所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
music
Opera at Music Hall:1243 Elm Street.The season runs June through August, with additional performances in March and September. The Opera honors Enjoy the Arts membership discounts. Phone: 241-2742.
Chamber Orchestra: The Orchestra plays at Memorial Hall at 1406 Elm Street, which offers several concerts from March through June. Call 723-1182 for more information.
Symphony Orchestra: At Music Hall and Riverbend. For ticket sales, call 381-3300. Regular season runs September through May at Music Hall and in summer at Riverbend.
.
1.Which number should you call if you want to see an opera?
A.241-2742. B.723-1182
C.381-3300 D.232-6220.
2. When can you go to a concert by Chamber Orchestra?
A. February. B. May.
C. August. D. November.
3. Where can students go for free performances with their I.D. cards?
A. Music Hall. B. Memorial Hall.
C. Patricia Cobbctt Theater. D. Riverbend Music Theater.
4. How is Riverbend Music Theater different from the other places?
A. It has seats in the open air.
B. It givcs shows all year round.
C. It offers membership discounts.
D. It presents famous musical works.
B
On one of her trips to New York several years ago, Eudora Welty decided to take acouple of New York friends out to dinner. They settled in at a comfortable East Side cafe and within minutes, another customer was approaching their table.
"Hey, aren't you from Mississippi?" the elegant, white-haired writer remembered being asked by the strangger. "I'm from Mississippi too."
"They began telling me all the news of Mississippi,” Welty said. "I didn't know what my New York friends were thinking."
Taxis on a rainy New York night are rarer than sunshine.By the time group got up to leave, it was pouring outside. Welty?s new friends immediately sent a waiter to find a cab. Heading back downtown toward her hotel, her big-city friends were amazed at the turn of events that had changed their Big Apple dinner into
"My friend said: 'Now we believe your stories,'"Welty added,"And I said :'Now you know,these are the people that make me write them.'"
Sitting on a sofa in her room,Welty, asilm figure in a simple gray dress, looked pleased with this explanation.
"I don't makt them up", she said of the characters in her fiction these last 50 or so years."I don't have to."
Beauticians,bartenders,piano players and poeple wiht people hats,Welty's people come from afternoons spent vistiting with old friends, from walks thtough the streets of her native Jackson,Miss.,from conversations overheard on a bus.It annoys Welty that,at 78,her left ear has now given out.Sometimes,sitting on a bus or a train, sht hears only a fragment（片断）偶发啊particularly interesting story.
5.What happpened when Welty was with her friends at the cafe?
A.Two strangers joined her.
B.Her childhood friends came in.
C.A heavy rain ruined the dinner.
D.Some people held a party there.
6. The underlined word “them” in Paragraph 6 refers to Welty?s
A. readersB. parties C. friends D. stories
7. What can we learn about the characters in Welty's fiction;
A. They live in big cities.
B. They are mostly women.
C. They come from real life.
D. They are pleasure seekers.
C
If you are a fruit grower一or would like to become one一take advantage of Apple Day to see what's around. It's called Apple Day but in practice it's more like Apple Month. The day itself is on October 21, but since it has caught on, events now spread out over most of Octoberaround Britain.
Visiting an apple event is a good chance to see, and often taste, a wide variety of applesTo people who are used to the limited choice of apples such as Golden Delicious and Royal ,Gala in supermarkets, it can be quite an eye opener to see the range of classical apples still in existence, such as Decio which was grown by the Romans. Although it doesn't taste of
anything special, it's still worth a try, as is the knobbly(多疙瘩的)Cat's Head which is moreof a curiosity than anything else.
There are also varieties developed to suit specific local conditions. One of the very bestvarieties for eating quality is Orleans Reinette, but you'll need a warm, sheltered it.
At the events, you can meet expert growers and discuss which ones will best suit your conditions, and because these are family affairs,children are well catered for with apple-Chemed fun and games.
Apple Days are being held at all sorts of places with an interest in fruit, including stately gardens and commercial orchards(果园)·If you want to have a real orchard experience, try visiting the National Fruit Collection at Brogdale, near Faversham in Kent.
8. What can people do at the apple events?
A. Attend experts' lectures. B. Visit fruit-loving families.
C. Plant fruit trees in an orchard. D. Taste many kinds of apples.
9. What can we learn about Decio?
A. It is a new variety. B. It has a strange look.
C. It is rarely seen now. D. It has a special taste.
10. What does the underlined phrase "a pipe dream" in Paragraph 3 mean?
A. A practical idea. B. A vain hope.
C. A brilliant plan. D. A selfish desire.
11. What is the author's purpose in writing the text?
A. To show how to grow apples.
B. To introduce an apple festival.
C. To help people select apples.
D. To promote apple research.
D
Bad new sells.If it bleeds ,it leads. No news is good news, and good news is。no news. Those are the classic rules for the evening broadcasts and the morning papers.But now that information is being spread and monitored(监控)in different ways, researchers are discovering new rules. By tracking people's e-mails and online posts,scientists have found that good news can spread faster and farther than disasters and sob stories. “The ?if it bleeds' rule works for mass media,”says Jonah Berger, a scholar at the University of Pennsylvania.“They want your eyeballs and don?t care how you?re feeling.But
when you share a story with your friends, you care a lot more how they react. You don' want them to think of you as a Debbie Downer."
Researchers analyzing word-of-mouth communication-e-mails, Web posts and reviews,
face-to-face conversations-found that it tended to be more positive than negative(消极的)，but that didn?t necessarily mean people preferred positive news. Was positive news shared more often simply because people experienced more good drings than bad things? To test for that possibility, Dr. Berger looked at how people spread a particular set of news stories: thousands of articles on The New York Times' website. He and a Penn colleague analyzed the "most e-mailed" list for six months. One of his first findings was that articles in the science section were much more likely to make the list than non-science articles. He found that science amazed Times' readers and made them want to share this positive feeling with others.
Readers also tended to share articles that were exciting or funny, or that inspired negative feelings like anger or anxiety, but not articles that left them merely sad. They needed to be aroused(滋发) one way or the other, and they preferred good news to bad. The more positive an article, the more likely it was to be shared, as Dr. Berger explains in his new book, "Contagious: Why Things Catch On."
12. What do the classic rules mentioned in the text apply to?
A. News reports. B. Research papers
C. Private e-mails D. Daily conversations.
13.What can we infer about people like Debbie Downer?
A. They?re socially inactive.
B. They?re good at telling stories.
C. They?re inconsiderate of others.
D. They?re careful with their words.
14. What can be a suitable title for the text?
A. Sad Stories Travel Far and Wide
B. Online News Attracts More People
C. Reading Habits Change with the Times
D. Good News Beats Bad on Social Networks
Everyone knows that fish is good for health.16 But it seems Uw many people
don't cook fish at home. Americans eat only about fifteen pounds of fish per person per year
but we eat twice as much fish in restaurant as at home.Buying,storing,and cooking fish isn?t difficult. 17 This is about how to buy and cook fish in an easy way. 18 Fresh fish should smell sweet: you should fell that you?re standing at the
ocean's edge. Any fishy of stung smell means the fish isn?t fresh. 19 When you
have
bought a fish and arrive homc, you?d better store the fish in the refrigerator i f you don't cook
it immediately, but fresh fish should be stored in your fridge for only a day a two.Frozen fish
isn?t as tasty as the fresh one.
There are many common methods used to cook fist. 20 First,clean it and season it with your choice of spices（调料）。
Put the whole fish on f plate and steam it in a steam pot for 8 to 10 minutes if it wetghs about one pound.(A larger none will take mone time)Then,it's read to serve.
A.Do not buy it.
B.The easiest isto steam it.
C.This is how you can do it.
D.It just requires a little knowledge.
E.The fish will go bad within hours.
F.When buying fish,you shoud first smell it.
G. The fats in fish are thought to help prevent heart disease.
第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节 完型填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
When I was 13 my only pur(本文来自：Www.dXF5.com 东星资源 网:2016高考试题及答案)pose was to become the star on our football team, I meat____21Miller King, who was the best___22______at our school.
Football season started in September and all summer long I worked out. I carried my football everywhere for ____23________.
Just before September,Miller was struck by a car and lost his right arm.I went to see him after he came back drom,but he didn't cry.
the home games from I often had crazy dreams in which I was to One aftemaon,I was crossing the field to go home and saw Miller 一which wasn't person in the world he wanted to from. But even that challenge he accepted.know, I didn't tell you this during the season, but you did .Thank you for filling in for?
of a ieader.Damaged but not defeated,he was him.Form that day on,I grew
21.A.cheering forB.beating outC.relying onD.staying with
22.A.coach B.student C.teacher D.player
23.A.practiceB.showC.comfort D.pleasure